UPRT stands for Upset Prevention and Recovery Training. It's a specialised type of aviation training designed to teach pilots how to prevent and recover from unusual flight attitudes and upsets, often referred to as "loss of control in-flight" (LOC-I) events.
Unusual flight attitudes can occur due to various factors such as turbulence, spatial disorientation, equipment malfunctions, or pilot error. These situations can lead to dangerous situations if not handled properly, potentially resulting in loss of aircraft control and accidents. UPRT programs typically include both theoretical instruction and practical flight training.
The theoretical component covers topics such as aerodynamics of upsets, human factors, spatial disorientation, and recovery techniques. The practical training involves flying exercises aimed at teaching pilots how to recognize, prevent, and recover from unusual attitudes and upsets safely.
UPRT is increasingly emphasised in pilot training programs worldwide as a measure to enhance flight safety and improve pilots' ability to handle challenging situations effectively. It is often integrated into initial pilot training, recurrent training for experienced pilots, and advanced training programs for specific types of aircraft.